A recent study conducted by researchers in Italy has revealed a concerning discovery – microplastics have been found in the fatty deposits in the arteries of patients. The presence of these tiny plastic particles in plaque in the neck arteries has been linked to an increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and death.
The study, which was published in the New England Journal of Medicine, highlights the potential dangers of microplastics on human health. While the study does not definitively prove that microplastics caused these health effects, it does raise alarm bells about the impact of plastic pollution on our bodies.
Blockage of the carotid arteries due to plaque can lead to serious health issues such as stroke and heart disease. Treatment for this condition often involves surgically removing the plaque in order to restore proper blood flow.
The study found that polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride were present in the plaque of 58% of the patients tested. These microplastics can enter the body through food, inhalation, or skin exposure, and can trigger inflammation and other negative effects in the body. In fact, patients with microplastics had higher levels of inflammatory markers, which are associated with a higher rate of heart attack, stroke, and death.
As a result of this groundbreaking research, there has been a call to action to reduce plastic use, especially single-use items. Experts are urging for a focus on limiting plastics at both national and international levels in order to address both health and environmental concerns. This study marks a significant turning point in understanding the impact of microplastics on human health.
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