Iowa’s Status as Corn Leader Linked to High Cancer Rate
Iowa may be known for its vast cornfields and agricultural prowess, but a new report has shed light on a troubling statistic – the state leads the nation in corn production, but also has the highest rate of new cancer cases. According to data from the American Cancer Society, Iowa ranks second in overall cancer rates, just behind Kentucky.
A growing body of research has suggested a possible link between the high use of agricultural chemicals in Iowa’s farming industry and the increased cancer risk for residents. Studies have shown that exposure to nitrates and pesticides commonly used in agriculture can be linked to certain types of cancer, including colorectal, bladder, and ovarian cancer.
The Agricultural Health Study, which looked at the health of farmers exposed to pesticides, found that they have higher rates of lung and prostate cancer. Iowa farmers, who use more fertilizer than neighboring states, contribute to excess nitrogen in waterways and groundwater, further increasing the risk of cancer for residents.
To address these concerning trends, experts recommend a range of actions to reduce exposure to agricultural chemicals. These include sharing more information on chemical sales, increasing fines for pesticide violations, and setting lower standards for nitrate levels in public drinking water.
Other potential actions to protect Iowans from the risks associated with agricultural chemicals include providing cheap or free water filters, funding local health departments, and hosting workshops for private well owners. By taking these steps, Iowa can work towards reducing the cancer risk for its residents and ensuring a healthier future for all.